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EDITING: ebnf.py

# This module tries to implement ISO 14977 standard with pyparsing.
# pyparsing version 1.1 or greater is required.

# ISO 14977 standardize The Extended Backus-Naur Form(EBNF) syntax.
# You can read a final draft version here:
# https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/iso-ebnf.html
#
# Submitted 2004 by Seo Sanghyeon
#

from pyparsing import *

all_names = """
integer
meta_identifier
terminal_string
optional_sequence
repeated_sequence
grouped_sequence
syntactic_primary
syntactic_factor
syntactic_term
single_definition
definitions_list
syntax_rule
syntax
""".split()

integer = Word(nums)
meta_identifier = Word(alphas, alphanums + "_")
terminal_string = Suppress("'") + CharsNotIn("'") + Suppress("'") ^ Suppress(
    '"'
) + CharsNotIn('"') + Suppress('"')
definitions_list = Forward()
optional_sequence = Suppress("[") + definitions_list + Suppress("]")
repeated_sequence = Suppress("{") + definitions_list + Suppress("}")
grouped_sequence = Suppress("(") + definitions_list + Suppress(")")
syntactic_primary = (
    optional_sequence
    ^ repeated_sequence
    ^ grouped_sequence
    ^ meta_identifier
    ^ terminal_string
)
syntactic_factor = Optional(integer + Suppress("*")) + syntactic_primary
syntactic_term = syntactic_factor + Optional(Suppress("-") + syntactic_factor)
single_definition = delimitedList(syntactic_term, ",")
definitions_list << delimitedList(single_definition, "|")
syntax_rule = meta_identifier + Suppress("=") + definitions_list + Suppress(";")

ebnfComment = (
    ("(*" + ZeroOrMore(CharsNotIn("*") | ("*" + ~Literal(")"))) + "*)")
    .streamline()
    .setName("ebnfComment")
)

syntax = OneOrMore(syntax_rule)
syntax.ignore(ebnfComment)

def do_integer(str, loc, toks):
    return int(toks[0])

def do_meta_identifier(str, loc, toks):
    if toks[0] in symbol_table:
        return symbol_table[toks[0]]
    else:
        forward_count.value += 1
        symbol_table[toks[0]] = Forward()
        return symbol_table[toks[0]]

def do_terminal_string(str, loc, toks):
    return Literal(toks[0])

def do_optional_sequence(str, loc, toks):
    return Optional(toks[0])

def do_repeated_sequence(str, loc, toks):
    return ZeroOrMore(toks[0])

def do_grouped_sequence(str, loc, toks):
    return Group(toks[0])

def do_syntactic_primary(str, loc, toks):
    return toks[0]

def do_syntactic_factor(str, loc, toks):
    if len(toks) == 2:
        # integer * syntactic_primary
        return And([toks[1]] * toks[0])
    else:
        # syntactic_primary
        return [toks[0]]

def do_syntactic_term(str, loc, toks):
    if len(toks) == 2:
        # syntactic_factor - syntactic_factor
        return NotAny(toks[1]) + toks[0]
    else:
        # syntactic_factor
        return [toks[0]]

def do_single_definition(str, loc, toks):
    toks = toks.asList()
    if len(toks) > 1:
        # syntactic_term , syntactic_term , ...
        return And(toks)
    else:
        # syntactic_term
        return [toks[0]]

def do_definitions_list(str, loc, toks):
    toks = toks.asList()
    if len(toks) > 1:
        # single_definition | single_definition | ...
        return Or(toks)
    else:
        # single_definition
        return [toks[0]]

def do_syntax_rule(str, loc, toks):
    # meta_identifier = definitions_list ;
    assert toks[0].expr is None, "Duplicate definition"
    forward_count.value -= 1
    toks[0] << toks[1]
    return [toks[0]]

def do_syntax(str, loc, toks):
    # syntax_rule syntax_rule ...
    return symbol_table

symbol_table = {}

class forward_count:
    pass

forward_count.value = 0
for name in all_names:
    expr = vars()[name]
    action = vars()["do_" + name]
    expr.setName(name)
    expr.setParseAction(action)
    # ~ expr.setDebug()

def parse(ebnf, given_table={}):
    symbol_table.clear()
    symbol_table.update(given_table)
    forward_count.value = 0
    table = syntax.parseString(ebnf)[0]
    assert forward_count.value == 0, "Missing definition"
    for name in table:
        expr = table[name]
        expr.setName(name)
        # ~ expr.setDebug()
    return table